Ed Robertson

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The Midnight Special

NOTE. This article originally appeared in Television Chronicles
in February 1997.
The Midnight Special no longer airs on VH-1.
However, select episodes of the series are available on tape or DVD
For more information, visit
MidnightSpecial.com.

VH-1 is bringing back one of television’s groundbreaking programs: The Midnight Special (1973-1981). The cabler has acquired 80 of the 450 episodes, all digitally remastered and edited into 30- and 60-minute segments from the original 90-minute broadcasts. The weekly rock concert taped exclusively for NBC was also network TV’s first attempt at "late-late night" programming, originally airing Friday nights at 1:00 a.m., following The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson.

At a time when there were still only three networks in "network television," The Midnight Special "was the only shot at network TV for rock bands to play live," recalls Paul Brownstein, whose Paul Brownstein Productions distributes the series to VH-1 for Burt Sugarman (who owns the show). "Rock" in those days was still a catch-all phrase encompassing many musical genres: country, soul, rhythm and blues, pop oldies, disco, and heavy metal (or "hard rock," as it was known back then). Midnight Special showcased artists from all realms, including Rod Stewart, Aerosmith, Ray Charles, Aretha Franklin, Helen Reddy, Prince, Tom Petty, Donna Summer, Steppenwolf, The Jacksons, and Elton John.

"Back then," relates Brownstein, "a band would come to town on Saturday and lip-synch their hit on American Bandstand, then go to the Santa Monica Civic Auditorium on Sunday and do Don Kirshner’s Rock Concert, which was syndicated. If they really wanted major television exposure, though, they’d have to go to NBC in Burbank and do The Midnight Special, because that was the only opportunity for a network TV gig at the time. They would perform with live vocals, and the concert would air that Friday night – before a huge audience." Its lead-in, of course, was The Tonight Show, which averaged a whopping 50+ share every weeknight.

It was Burt Sugarman, who had provided countless game shows and music/variety hours for the network, who first pitched the idea of a weekly program that would follow Carson to take advantage of Johnny’s enormous audience. Since there was no network programming on after 1:00 a.m. in those days, there’d be no competition. Nonetheless, NBC initially rejected the idea.

Sugarman, though, believed there was a gold mine waiting to be tapped – he bought the air time himself, then sold it to Chevrolet, the show’s first sponsor. When Midnight Special premiered in February 1973 to huge numbers, NBC decided Sugarman "may have been on to something after all, and so they renegotiated," relates Brownstein. "But he took a huge leap of faith in creating this venue for music. You’ve got to give him full credit." Indeed, the success of Midnight Special begat The Tomorrow Show with Tom Snyder, then later Late Night with David Letterman.

Midnight Special was influential in other ways. "Back then, you’d never see rock bands play on daytime talk shows," Brownstein recalls. "Today, you can see hard rock on Rosie O’Donnell at three in the afternoon. But in those days, at three in the afternoon, you had Mike Douglas singing with Tony Orlando. Big difference. Johnny never had anyone hipper than John Davidson or Barry Manilow – even though Johnny himself was listening to hipper stuff (as evidenced by the cassettes you’d see in his car while you were on the NBC tour). The reason being, the ‘older generation’ was still booking the show, whereas we see top music stars on all the major talk shows today because more of the producers have grown up with rock ‘n’ roll."

Brownstein will soon be launching the Midnight Special web site, a library listing every performer who appeared on the show. "We also eventually hope to have audio and video clips available, but that’s probably a couple of years away," he reports. "But in the meantime, we do have some downloadable stills available on our home page at www.tvclassics.com."

Brownstein also distributes many other TV classics, such as The Sonny and Cher Show on Nick at Nite’s TV Land, and American Bandstand, The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour, The Dick Cavett Show, and other shows that are part of VH-1’s Archives. www.tvclassics.com includes links to those cable channels, plus other fun stuff. "For example, every guest star on the Smothers Brothers show hummed the theme song at the end of the show," says Paul. "They put together, with razor blades and two-inch videotape, a montage [of the guest stars humming]. We will have that available on our web page as a video clip."

Selected videos are also available for purchase, including episodes of The Glen Campbell Goodtime Hour, several Debbie Reynolds performance specials, and Richard Burton’s 1964 Broadway version of Hamlet, considered by many critics and scholars to be the quintessential performance of Shakespeare’s classic tragedy. "Frailty, thy name is woman" and other famous soliloquies can be downloaded from the Brownstein Productions page. In addition, excerpts from an interview with Burton, along with news on the upcoming exclusive webcast of Hamlet, can be found at the Alternative Entertainment Network.

Text (c) 1997 by Ed Robertson.  All rights reserved.

 


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This site was originated on October 20, 1997 and last updated on August 13, 2008.